The expert is a distinguished figure in the development sector with expertise spanning Education, Health, Labour Market & Employment, Macro-Economics & Public Finance, Social Development, and Public Administration. Fluent in Arabic, English, and French, the expert boasts citizenship in Tunisia and has amassed professional experience in Algeria, Comoros, Egypt, Guinea, Mauritania, Morocco, Senegal, Syria, and Tunisia. With dual doctorates in economic sciences, their specialized knowledge in social economics, particularly health economics and social protection, is profound. This knowledge is supplemented by extensive experience in teaching, research, and supervising doctoral theses across Tunisia, Libya, and Oman, primarily focusing on health systems, sanitation planning, healthcare financing, hospital management, universal health coverage, pension systems, and public policies in education. The expert's career is marked by a remarkable 37 years of professional experience, including 21 years internationally. Their work in Guinea, Comoros, Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria, Egypt, Syria, and Tunisia involves analysis and evaluation of healthcare policies and reforms aiming to implement universal health coverage. Budgetary analysis and public expenditure reviews, specifically in health, social protection, and education em-ployment training, form a significant part of their repertoire. This includes evaluating existing health system financing, reform feasibility assessments, assessing financial risks of health insurance systems, and managing potential financial imbalances. The expert presents scenarios for implementing universal health coverage. Their key responsibilities have included strategic planning and financing of healthcare systems in Comoros, Mauritania, Tunisia, and Morocco. They have supervised and led modernization programs in higher education through reforms and research enhancement, demonstrating a strong capacity for leadership. Notable achievements include contributing to EU and World Bank-funded projects and drafting triennial rolling higher education plans. Technical and professional skills encompass a mastery of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and SPSS as analytical tools, combined with substantial knowledge of EU procedures in budget support and performance indicators. Leadership roles are evidenced by their director position at the research laboratory on Macroeconomics, Conjuncture, and Applied Methods (MaCMA) at the University of Tunis, and their independent consultancy in social sector economics with a focus on health financing, universal health coverage, and education-employment training.