The Commission welcomes the political agreement reached last night between the European Parliament and the Council on the amendment of Directive 2005/35/EC on ship-source pollution and the introduction of penalties for pollution offenses.
The co-legislators agreed to align the Directive with the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (Marpol) and to extend the scope of the directive to cover more types of polluting substances discharged into the sea, such as sewage and garbage.
The new rules will improve transparency by making information available online regarding the pollution offenses in European seas and the penalties imposed. Additionally, information on how coastal authorities verified a potential spill after an alert by satellite surveillance will be available online.
The amendment clarifies the application of administrative penalties to make them more effective: for example, the size of the illegal discharge, its impact on the environment, or the financial capacity of the responsible entity will be considered when the Member States impose penalties. There will be stronger tools and platforms for the exchange of information and experience for Member State authorities.
For example, satellite surveillance for ship-source pollution (CleanSeaNet – EMSA’s surveillance and information sharing database) will be improved and will have better resolution. All the new measures make the deterrent effect stronger and contribute to pollution prevention in European seas.
