Countries are falling short in implementing mental health services during COVID-19 pandemic

Countries are falling short in implementing mental health services during COVID-19 pandemic

A new survey conducted by PAHO and WHO shows that countries are falling short in implementing mental health services at a time when mental health support is paramount, according to PAHO Assistant Director, Jarbas Barbosa.

In a press briefing on the COVID-19 pandemic, Dr. Barbosa said, “Data from 29 countries show that while 27 of them have integrated mental health into their COVID-19 plans, only two are adequately funded.”

Noting that health care workers have been particularly affected by COVID-19, “making extraordinary personal sacrifices and difficult decisions on the frontlines of the pandemic for months,” Barbosa said new data from 6 countries show worrying signs.

“One in five health workers is experiencing symptoms of depression. In Chile, nearly one in ten has suicidal thoughts. Over 75% of health workers are concerned about getting COVID-19 and virtually all are worried about infecting their loved ones,” he said, citing the COVID-19 HEROES cohort study aimed at examining the mental, behavioral, and social health problems experienced by health care workers.

The study, a joint effort between the University of Chile and Columbia University, includes Argentina, Chile, Guatemala, Peru, Mexico, and Venezuela

Barbosa said mental health, as well as physical health, must remain a key consideration as we move towards the end of the first year of this global pandemic.

“COVID-19 has disrupted our daily routines, forced millions into months-long isolation, devastated our economies, and caused an unimaginable loss of life. We have all been shaken – Surveys from several countries show that the pandemic has increased the level of stress for many in our region, and some of us are battling anxiety and depression,” he added.

Countries have also failed to sufficiently staff their mental health services, so care may be more out of reach than ever before: psychotherapy, substance abuse support and access to medication have been significantly disrupted and remain unavailable to many who urgently need them.

“Individuals living with mental health and substance abuse disorders need reliable care and support, especially now,” he said.

Community-based mental health services, that are integrated into primary health care, are a pillar of mental health services and vital to ensuring that no one gets left behind. Support should be provided where it is needed the most: close to the community.

Since the start of this pandemic, more than 20 million people have been infected with COVID-19 in the Americas, and nearly 650,000 have died. In the last seven days, nearly one million new infections were reported in the Americas, making it one of the worst weeks on record for COVID-19 infections in the region.

Original source: PAHO